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Sector data

Residential schools: commercial EPC & MEES data

63.6% of residential schools property on the register sits below EPC B. Analysis of 2,130 certificates across England and Wales.

2,130
properties in this sector
63.6%
below EPC B
367
over 1,000 m² and below B
1,487 m²
average floor area

The position in residential schools

This category sits within the non-domestic MEES regime in England and Wales. The E minimum applies now, and buildings over 1,000 m² are expected to need EPC B by 2031.

The pattern across most categories is the same: lighting, controls and air-tightness deliver the first points cheaply, and the expensive measures are fabric and plant.

This category accounts for 0.2% of all commercial certificates on the register. 84 properties are rated F or G – below the minimum that has applied to lettings since April 2023 – and 46 have an expired certificate that was rated F or G when issued.

The largest concentrations are in Bristol, City of, Nottingham, Leeds, Birmingham, Somerset, Oxford.

Key figures

Properties2,130
Share of all commercial stock0.2%
Below EPC B1,354 (63.6%)
Below EPC E84 (3.9%)
Over 1,000 m² and below B367
Expired certificates619 (29.1%)
Average floor area1,487 m²
Average asset rating67

Band distribution

Commercial EPC band distribution – Residential schools
BandPropertiesShareShare, shown as a barvs England & Wales
A+200.9%
+0.6
A2079.7%
+5.6
B54925.8%
+6.3
C61729.0%
-4.2
D43420.4%
-5.3
E21910.3%
-2.6
F492.3%
+0.4
G351.6%
-0.9

Floor area profile

Floor area distribution – the 1,000 m² line decides who is caught by the 2031 standard
Floor areaPropertiesShareShare, shown as a bar
Under 250 m²50623.8%
250–500 m²47522.3%
500–1,000 m²43120.2%
1,000–2,500 m²39918.7%
2,500–10,000 m²27112.7%
Over 10,000 m²482.3%

Find the certificate you already have

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Common questions

How many residential schools properties are below EPC B?

1,354 of 2,130 – 63.6%, which is 12.5 percentage points better than the 76.1% average across all commercial property.

How many residential schools buildings face the 2031 EPC B standard?

367 are over 1,000 m² and currently below EPC B.

What is the average size of a residential schools property?

1,487 m² on the certificates lodged for this category.

Other sectors

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Source: GOV.UK Energy Performance of Buildings Register, deduplicated by evenEco Updated 11 September 2026Methodology